Abbreviations for Common Business Degrees

Contractions for Common Business Degrees Business degree contractions now and then fluctuate from school to class, yet most instructive organizations utilize a standard configuration. The issue is that there are a variety of contractions such a large number of that it very well may be difficult to make sense of what they all depend on. It can likewise be confounding when two business degree shortenings are fundamentally the same as, for example, the EMS (Executive Master of Science)â and EMSM (Executive Master of Science in Management). Four year certifications Four year certifications are college degrees. The Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree has to a greater degree an expansive spotlight on human sciences, while the Bachelor of Science (BS) has to a greater degree a firmly engaged educational plan. The most widely recognized business-related four year certifications include: BA: Bachelor of ArtsBBA: Bachelor of Business Administration BPA: Bachelor of Public AdministrationBS: Bachelor of ScienceBSB: Bachelor of Science in BusinessBSBA: Bachelor of Science in Business AdministrationBSc CIS: Bachelor of Computer Information Systems ExecutiveDegrees In the business field, official degree programs are usually structured forâ working business experts who need to propel their insight as a rule (business organization) or in a specific territory of business, for example, open organization, the executives, or tax collection. Albeit numerous understudies in official degree programs are genuine administrators, not all understudies work in an administrative limit; a few understudies just have official potential. The most regular official degrees include: EMBA: Executive MBAEMIB: Executive Master if International BusinessEMPA: Executive Master of Public AdministrationEMS: Executive Master of ScienceEMSM: Executive Master of Science in ManagementEMSMOT: Executive Master of Science in Management of TechnologyEMST: Executive Master of Science in TaxationGEMBA: Global Executive Master of Business Administration Graduate degrees An experts degree is an alumni level degree that is earned in the wake of finishing undergrad level instruction. There are many particular experts degrees in the business field. The most widely recognized include: IMBA: International MBAMAcc: Master of AccountancyMAIS: Master of Accounting and Information SystemsMBA: Master of Business Administration MBE: Master of Business EducationMBI: Master of Business InformaticsMBS: Master of Business StudiesMFA: Master of Fine ArtsMHR: Master of Human ResourcesMHRM: Master of Human Resources ManagementMIA: Master of International AffairsMIAS: Master of International and Area StudiesMIB: Master of International BusinessMIM: Master of International ManagementMIS: Master of Information SystemsMISM: Master of Information Systems ManagementMMIS: Master of Management Information SystemsMMR: Master of Marketing ResearchMMS: Master of Management ScienceMNO: Master of Nonprofit OrganizationsMOD: Master of Science in Organizational DevelopmentMPA: Master of Public AdministrationMPAcc: Master of Professional AccountingMPIA: Master of Public and International AffairsMPL: Master of PlanningMPP: Master of Public PolicyMRED: Master of Real Estate DevelopmentMTAX: Ma ster of Taxation Ace of Science Degrees Ace of Science degrees, otherwise called MS degrees, are graduate-level degrees with a firmly engaged track of study in a specific zone, for example, bookkeeping, money, the board, tax collection, or land. The most widely recognized Master of Science degrees in the business field include: MSA: Master of Science in Accountancy (or Accounting)MSAIS: Master of Science in Accountancy Information SystemsMSAT: Master of Science in Accountancy, TaxationMSB: Master of Science in BusinessMSBA: Master of Science in Business AdministrationMSF: Master of Science in FinanceMSFA: Master of Science in Financial AnalysisMSFS: Master of Science in Foreign ServicesMSGFA: Master of Science in Global Financial AnalysisMSIB: Master of Science in International BusinessMSIM: Master of Science in Industrial ManagementMSIS: Master of Science in Information SystemsMSITM: Master of Science in Information Technology ManagementMSM: Master of Science in ManagementMSMOT: Master of Science in Management of TechnologyMSOD: Master of Science in Organization DevelopmentMSRE: Master of Science in Real EstateMST: Master of Science in Taxation Special cases to Standard Degree Abbreviations Albeit most business colleges utilize the contractions above, there are a few special cases. For instance, Harvard University follows the custom of Latin degree namesâ for a portion of their undergrad and advanced educations, which implies that theâ degree shortenings look in reverse contrasted with what a considerable lot of us are accustomed to finding in the U.S. Here are a couple of models: Stomach muscle: This is the name for the Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree. Abdominal muscle represents artium baccalaureus.SB: This is the name for the Bachelor of Science (BS) degree. SB represents scientiae baccalaureus.AM: This is what might be compared to the Master of Arts (MA) degree. AM represents artium magister.SM: This is what could be compared to the Master of Science (MS) certificate. SM represents scientiae magister.

Foreshadowing in Lord of the Flies essays

Anticipating in Lord of the Flies articles Anticipating is a gadget regularly utilized in writing to allude to significant occasions of a bit of composing, or the peak. William Golding wonderfully utilizes this procedure in his novel ordinarily to catch the peruser's eye, and include profundity. Master of the Flies, his 1954 work about a gathering of young men abandoned on an island, where pandemonium is ever present, has foretelling to the horde of emergencies that happen. This portending alludes to how rapidly an ideal world will break up into oppressed world, and the marooned young men losing their guiltlessness. Such occasions incorporate occurrences of brutality, passing, and cultural degeneration. From the second they get their orientation on the island, the brutality of these young men begins to pop up. Poor people, overlooked Piggy is the first to hold up under the brunt of aloofness, when Jack upbraids him and strikes him sufficiently hard to break his glasses. In this example, Jack is incensed by Piggy's contempt at the fire being let out. Jack is then headed to savagery. He made a stride, and...[struck Piggy down]...and Jack smacked Piggy's head,? (GOLDING 71). Piggy's glasses at that point take off, and break on a stone. Jack shows no regret, and even ridicules Piggy. In spite of the fact that Jack is the best case of ethics unwinding, different castaways show a fundamental truculence that later immerses their whole character. Roger, one of the young men from Jack's ensemble, begins to appreciate insulting the littl?uns. Regardless of being despite everything upset by the social mores with which he was raised, his vicious side begins to appear, particularly in his dealin gs with youthful Henry. Roger halted, got a stone, pointed, and tossed it at Henry - tossed it to miss...Roger accumulated a bunch of stones and started to toss them? (62). This occasion terribly prognosticates of Roger's stone tossing in later parts. Maybe the best case of introductory viciousness is the wrath Jack feels when he neglects to slaughter the principal pig. Jack sits, hanging tight for a pig,down like a sprinter...his face a couple of inches fr... <!

Applying to SIPA Consider the 2016 PPIA Fellowship, too COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Applying to SIPA Consider the 2016 PPIA Fellowship, too COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog About the Fellowship The PPIA program prepares undergraduates to be competitive candidates for top degree programs in the fields of public policy, public administration or international affairs through participation in a Junior Summer Institute (JSI). JSI is an intensive, 7-week, academic program during the summer at one of these host campuses: The Ford School University of Michigan The Goldman School UC Berkeley Heinz College Carnegie Mellon University Woodrow Wilson School Princeton University Benefits of Participation Full tuition at a PPIA Junior Summer Institute. Eligibility to receive assistance with travel expenses. A stipend of up to $1,500 (funding determined by each JSI). University housing with a meal plan. Books and related course materials at your JSI. Each JSI may offer additional benefits, such as GRE preparation, at their discretion. Please check with each JSI about any additional benefits. Minimum of a one-time $5,000 scholarship at a PPIA graduate school if admitted for a Masters degree or select PhD programs. PPIA Fellows often receive financial offers above and beyond this minimum from their graduate program. Fee waiver when applying to programs that are members of the PPIA Graduate School Consortium. (If youre awarded the PPIA Fellowship, SIPA will waive your application fee when you apply.) Eligible candidates are current undergrads who will be completing their B.A. between December 2016 and August 2017. The deadline to apply is November 1, 2015. Learn more. Apply here.

Facts and Brief History of Oman

The Sultanate of Oman long served as a hub on the Indian Ocean trade routes, and it has ancient ties that reach from Pakistan to the island of Zanzibar. Today, Oman is one of the wealthiest nations on Earth, despite not having extensive oil reserves. Fast Facts: Oman Official Name: Sultanate of OmanCapital: MuscatPopulation: 4,613,241  (2017)Official Language: ArabicCurrency: Omani Rial  (OMR)Form of Government: Absolute monarchyClimate: Dry desert; hot, humid along coast; hot, dry interior; strong southwest summer monsoon (May to September) in far southTotal Area: 119,498 square miles (309,500 square kilometers)Highest  Point: Jabal Shams at 9,856 feet (3,004 meters)Lowest Point: Arabian Sea at 0 feet (0 meters) Government Oman is an absolute monarchy ruled by Sultan Qaboos bin Said al Said. The Sultan rules by decree. Oman has a bicameral legislature, the Council of Oman, which serves an advisory role to the Sultan. The upper house, the Majlis ad-Dawlah, has 71 members from prominent Omani families, who are appointed by the Sultan. The lower chamber, the Majlis ash-Shoura, has 84 members who are elected by the people, but the Sultan can negate their elections.   Population of Oman Oman has about 3.2 million residents, only 2.1 million of whom are Omanis. The rest are foreign guest workers, mainly from India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Egypt, Morocco, and the Philippines.  Within the Omani population, ethnolinguistic minorities include Zanzibaris, Alajamis, and Jibbalis.   Languages Standard Arabic is the official language of Oman. However, some Omanis also speak several different dialects of Arabic and even entirely distinct Semitic languages. Small minority languages related to Arabic and Hebrew include Bathari, Harsusi, Mehri, Hobyot (also spoken in a small area of Yemen), and Jibbali. About 2,300 people speak Kumzari, which is an Indo-European language from the Iranian branch, the only Iranian language spoken on the Arabian Peninsula. English and Swahili are commonly spoken as second languages in Oman, due to the countrys historical ties with Britain and Zanzibar. Balochi, another Iranian language that is one of the official languages of Pakistan, is also widely spoken by Omanis. Guest workers speak Arabic, Urdu, Tagalog, and English, among other languages. Religion The official religion of Oman is Ibadi Islam, which is a branch distinct from both Sunni and Shia beliefs, that originated just about 60 years after the Prophet Mohammeds death. Approximately 25% of the population is non-Muslim. Religions represented include Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Sikhism, Bahai, and Christianity. This rich diversity reflects Omans centuries-long position as a major trade depot within the Indian Ocean system. Geography Oman covers an area of 309,500 square kilometers (119,500 square miles) on the southeast end of the Arabian Peninsula. Much of the land is a gravel desert, although some sand dunes also exist. Most of Omans population lives in the mountainous areas in the north and the southeast coast. Oman also possesses a small piece of land on the tip of the Musandam Peninsula, cut off from the rest of the country by the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Oman borders on the UAE to the north, Saudi Arabia to the northwest, and Yemen to the west.  Iran sits across the Gulf of Oman to the north-north-east.   Climate Much of Oman is extremely hot and dry. The interior desert regularly sees summer temperatures in excess of 53 °C (127  °F), with annual precipitation of just 20 to 100 millimeters (0.8 to 3.9 inches). The coast is usually about twenty degrees Celsius or thirty degrees Fahrenheit cooler. In the Jebel Akhdar mountain region, rainfall can reach 900 millimeters in a year (35.4 inches). Economy Omans economy is perilously reliant on oil and gas extraction, even though its reserves are only the 24th largest in the world. Fossil fuels account for more than 95% of Omans exports. The country also produces small amounts of manufactured goods and agricultural products for export - primarily dates, limes, vegetables, and grain - but the desert country imports much more food than it exports. The Sultans government is focusing on diversifying the economy by encouraging manufacturing and service sector development. Omans per capita GDP is about $28,800 US (2012), with a 15% unemployment rate. History Humans have lived in what is now Oman since at least 106,000 years ago  when Late Pleistocene people left stone tools related to the Nubian Complex from the Horn of Africa in the Dhofar region. This indicates that humans moved from Africa into Arabia around that time, if not earlier, possibly across the Red Sea.   The earliest known city in Oman is Dereaze, which dates back at least 9,000 years. Archaeological finds include flint tools, hearths, and hand-formed pottery. A nearby mountainside also yields pictographs of animals and hunters. Early Sumerian tablets call Oman Magan, and note that it was a source of copper. From the 6th century BCE forward, Oman was usually controlled by the great Persian dynasties based just across the Gulf in what is now Iran. First it was the Achaemenids, who may have established a local capital at Sohar; next the Parthians; and finally the Sassanids, who ruled until the rise of Islam in the 7th century CE. Oman was among the first places to convert to Islam; the Prophet sent a missionary south around 630 CE, and the rulers of Oman submitted to the new faith. This was prior to the Sunni/Shia split, so Oman took up Ibadi Islam  and has continued to subscribe to this ancient sect within the faith. Omani traders and sailors were among the most important factors in propagating Islam around the rim of the India Ocean, carrying the new religion to India, Southeast Asia, and parts of the East African coast. After the Prophet Mohammeds death, Oman came under the rule of the Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates, the Qarmatians (931-34), the Buyids (967-1053), and the Seljuks (1053-1154). When the Portuguese entered the Indian Ocean trade  and began to exert their power, they recognized Muscat as a prime port. They would occupy the city for almost 150 years, from 1507 to 1650. Their control was not uncontested, however; the Ottoman fleet captured the city from the Portuguese in 1552 and again from 1581 to 1588, only to lose it again each time. In 1650, local tribesmen managed to drive the Portuguese away for good; no other European country managed to colonize the area, although the British did exert some imperial influence in later centuries. In 1698, the Imam of Oman invaded Zanzibar and drove the Portuguese away from the island. He also occupied parts of coastal northern Mozambique. Oman used this toehold in East Africa as a slave market, supplying African forced labor to the Indian Ocean world.   The founder of Omans current ruling dynasty, the Al Said  took power in 1749. During a secession struggle about 50 years later, the British were able to extract concessions from an Al Said ruler in return for supporting his claim to the throne. In 1913, Oman split into two countries, with religious imams ruling the interior while the sultans continued to rule in Muscat and the coast.   This situation grew complicated in the 1950s  when likely-looking oil formations were discovered. The sultan in Muscat was responsible for all dealings with foreign powers, but the imams controlled the areas that appeared to have oil. As a result, the sultan and his allies captured the interior in 1959 after four years of fighting, once again uniting the coast and interior of Oman. In 1970, the current sultan overthrew his father, Sultan Said bin Taimur  and introduced economic and social reforms. He could not stem the uprisings around the country, however, until Iran, Jordan, Pakistan, and Britain intervened, bringing about a peace settlement in 1975. Sultan Qaboos continued to modernize the country. However, he faced protests in 2011 during the Arab Spring; after promising further reforms, he cracked down on activists, fining and jailing several of them.

Speech Against Hate Speech - 1068 Words

One of the most significant valued rights in American society is the right to freedom of speech. Unfortunately, this right is often abused by people who are intent on spreading the message of hate against others. Creating hate speech as a dialog that attacks an individual or a group based on a protected characteristic such as the sexual orientation, religion, disability, color, or ethnicity. Some countries consider hate speech to be a crime because it encourages discrimination and sometimes even violence. Pursuing this further hate speech has been a topic of discussion for those who claim any try to restrict someone’s expression of ideas amounts to the opposition meanwhile is †constitutionally protected by the United States† (Lukianoff).†¦show more content†¦He thinks that is good to have more information about fighting words and the only way to obtain it, is knowing our constitutional laws. The use of offensive will never lead anyone to a right end. The government of United States is cautious with this issue and tries to keep people from taking their fighting words to another type of violence. The second reason is xenophobia or racism that is not more than the fear or hatred of strangers that some people have with others who were not born in their country. This phobia is the most manifested today In United States. It does not consist in illness, but in an aptitude and position on the part of the society discriminating unfairly. Usually, it is encouraged from the houses to children by the family regardless of the damage they can create in others. A good example is when in 1943 in West Virginia, was the teacher criticize a child for his idea of free speech against xenophobia stating† that we all must be equal, we must not see color or ethnicity†( pp. 237). The history of Supreme Court ruled in favor of the student named Mary Beth who now dedicates her life to promote in the concepts of free speech and free press on different campuses. In addition, xenophobia has also been part of racism against whites and blacks people. The best way to avoid the racial intoleranc eShow MoreRelatedFree Speech vs Hate Speech Essay1647 Words   |  7 PagesFree Speech vs. Harmful Hate Speech Freedom of speech is instilled at the beginning of the Bill of Rights and it allows citizens of the United States to express their opinions without being afraid of what might happen to them, much like in other countries. Many times people are directly or indirectly harmed by others’ actions that are considered a right under the freedom of speech clause. Though, some people worry that if we do not allow for complete freedom of speech, it is hard to figure outRead MoreAnalysis Of Hate Speech1729 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper is a comparative analysis of hate speech laws between Japan and the United States. I will analyze hate rhetoric stemming from the years 1980-to present day. Today s political climate has generated a rebirth of hate speech in both countries. Hate speech is a concern for those who believe in the right to free speech and expression. I will outline the historical background that expands on the usage of technology that incites hateful rhetoric towards targete d groups residing within theseRead MoreProtecting The Rights Of Minority Groups1538 Words   |  7 Pageshowever, being a liberal society also means that there ought to be a responsibility to protect vulnerable minorities from being harmed by hate speech. As a result of competing rights, the state often faces the difficult task of determining when one right trumps the other. In this essay, I will discuss and defend the reasons why we must restrict certain types of hate speech – the kind that assaults our dignity, and is harmful. Moreover, I will discuss and defend why we must protect the rights of minorityRead MoreThe Broad Term Of Freedom1646 Words   |  7 Pageslegal one and on this essay I am going to focus on free speech. As The First Amendment says â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, an d to petition the government for a redress of grievances† (Cornell Law). Following this, I believe everyone is entitled to their free speech, but as flawed humans being we always cross the lineRead MoreThe Rights Of Free Speech1182 Words   |  5 Pagespresence of hate speech against minorities and how to appropriately resolve issues of hate speech without infringing on the rights of free speech that is important for the existence of democracy. The purpose of using this document by Emily Foster is to use the contents of the article to help support their current position on the act of democratic censorship, but wither it be in a way to promote censorship in order to maintain order, or to remove censorship as a way to promote free speech is unclearRead More Cyberspace Hate Propaganda and Internet Censorship Essay1244 Words   |  5 PagesCyberhate - Hate Propaganda and Internet Censorship The Internet is an ideal medium for hate groups, such as neo-Nazis, because of the mass exposure, inexpensiveness, uncensored nature and ease of publishing offered. The Internet allows hate groups to target a broad audience: impressionable children are the most vulnerable. Attempts at censorship fail because of the international nature of the Internet, and to a lesser extent, free speech contentions. Instead, the freedom of speech exercised byRead MoreHate Speech769 Words   |  4 PagesHate Speech, Should it be Regulated? Hate speech, what is it? The definition of hate speech, according to Mari J. Matsuda, author of Assaultive Speech and Academic Freedom, is Â…(a word of group of words) of which is to wound and degrade by asserting the inherent inferiority of a group (151). In my own words hate speech is a humiliation and demeaning slur of words specifically used to disgrace a person for their race, religion, or sexual habits. There is now a controversy if hate speech shouldRead MoreFree Speech And Hate Speech1000 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween hate and free speech is, and what the first amendment does to control them both. The first amendment states that congress shall make no law that abridges the freedom of speech. But to what extent should language be protected? The rights of one man should reach until they shadow over another’s. Meaning free speech is protected until it violates the rights of another. Hate speech is the line where free speech becomes unconstitutional. The contrast bet ween free speech and hate speech is a heavilyRead MorePersuasive Essay On Hate Speech1612 Words   |  7 Pages In the name of free speech, hate speech should not be tolerated. Hate speech has devastating effects on the people and communities it is targeted at. Left unchecked hate speech can lead to harmful and violent effects. Over the past few years, the effects of hate speech used on women, homosexuals, ethnic groups and religious minorities have become more and more apparent. Hate speech can be very divisive in many of the situations it is used, depending on who interprets the expression can vary howRead More Hate Crime Laws Essay1378 Words   |  6 PagesI strongly support hate crime laws. Now, before I dive into this very controversial subject, I should probably define what hate crime laws are so you will have a better understanding of what I am talking about. As I have understood it, hate crime laws are laws that protect certain minorities or groups from bias motivated violence and harassment, and also more harshly punish people that commit these crimes against them. As I started to do my research on hate crime laws I began

False Hope Free Essays

Have you ever tried making yourself believe of the things that weren’t actually real? Well, if you did, then that was a normal thing experienced by others, experienced by you and experienced by me. False-hope. That was the right term to be used for those people who are keep on holding on to promises which they thought it will happen soon, tomorrow, the next day until the next-next-next days and ever. We will write a custom essay sample on False Hope or any similar topic only for you Order Now False-hope is a vague incidence. It was an untrue declaration of testimony uttered by those people who are good of making promises yet can’t stand for it. Promises. Promises and false-hope are then supplementary to each other. Because if there are no promises that has been said, then there will be no someone who will continuously keep an eye for such pledges. There will be no someone who will keep on waiting for unclear tomorrows. And there will be no someone who’ll just be an innocent believer of all of those promises. Well, the very purpose why I wrote this article is to express my thoughts of believing so many things which are then things that were set to be forgotten. I myself is amenable that I’ve always been a victim of this uncertain thing. But then, I just accepted those things . And so, I’ve come to a point of putting this into this piece of writing. Actually, I’m not feeling bad due to failed promises of so many people surround me. I just wrote this because I do believe that I’m not the only one who had experienced such thing. For a broader perspective, it’s not intentional. It happens because others didn’t want their belongings to directly lose their hope. It happens because they also thought that they could provide the things they promised to give yet after times of reaching to make it possible, still they won’t be able to do so. Sometimes, people didn’t intend to bring false-hope. It’s just that their capacity to fulfill their promises was not enough. But then, on the other hand, some tend to do this just to let other hope for nothing. Just like for example, a courtship between a lady and a gentleman. There are many times where guys had expected their dreamed girls to give them their awaited-yes answer. They’ve tried so hard to prove them they’re deserving. Yet at the end, they’ll end up disappointed. At home, I know we’ve been encountering this one often times. You might got excited because you’ll be going out somewhere with your family but it will just be postponed due to so many reasons either valid or invalid reasons. You might expect something from someone but expectations will just fail. There are still so many instances where false-hope was its ending application. And this is actually normal as I said on the first part. And I guess, there is only one certain thing we must do in order not to be a victim of this over and over again. Don’t believe too much. I didn’t mean of losing your trust to someone or to be a negative thinker. What I mean is don’t be 100% sure of the things being promised to you. Just expect for both sides. Just think that it might happen and it might not. Because the more that you expect the more that it will bring you failures. ‘Though we must always expect for the best but as I said we have to expect for both side. Well, I’ll end up saying â€Å"Any man can make mistakes, but only an idiot persists in his error. † By Cicero. Thanks for reading anyway. How to cite False Hope, Papers

Operations and Supply Chain Management †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Write an essay on Operations and Supply Chain Management. Answer: 1. Introduction In order to manage the operations in the trade services, the operation and the supply chain management are designed. The procedures with the help of which the raw materials are converted to the final products by a company are referred to as the operation (Pagell and Shevchenko 2014). BMW also known as the Bavarian Motor Works was founded in the year 1917 and is headquartered in Germany. It is one of the largest manufacturing automobile companies. It also has a strong customer base due to brand associated with the name. BMW is also among the top three brands that includes Rolls-Royce as well as Mini. With the help of the build-to-order supply chain, BMW is able to meet the requirements of its customers. The team members of BMW are very hard working and they are efficient enough to prepare the canvas. BMW is the parent company of the Rolls-Royce cars. The logo of BMW that is a circular white and blue mainly signifies the movement of an aircraft propeller. In the year 1966, BMW obtained the Hans Glas Company which is based in Germany (Roth et al. 2016). 2. The competitive priorities of BMW 2.1 The strategy plan The strategy plan by BMW is to maintain a competitive edge in order to keep the products in the introduction as well as the development stage. In order to execute that BMW will introduce new models in each of its line of product. The competitive advantage has been gained by BMW by generating the energetic as well innovative and well-organized cars (Bustinza et al. 2013). 2.2 The competitive priorities The company builds a reliable theme via the line of product as well as through the marketing slogan. The differentiation advantage helped BMW to exceed the unit sales of Mercedes as well as the dollar sales in the United States. The competitive priorities of BMW are based on the following points: Status and achievement the category under which BMW belongs to is the premium car category. The control of the car model of BMW can thus be inferred as a symbol of achievement as well as communal status in the society. The incorporation of the effectual design as well as features to each model of BMW BMW needs to incorporate the innovate design to each of its brand so that it is not identical to the features that are common. Competitive after-sales service the customers mainly values the customer services that are related to the post-sales service. BMW has incorporated this service and has also received positive approval (Kim 2014). 3. Operations Management the Company 3.1 Why Operations Management Is Important To Company? The operation management is required and important to BMW in the sense that the operations management helps in increasing the revenue by increasing the satisfaction of the customer. One of the most vital features of operation management is that of the team management. The team management helps to summarize the methodologies of working in BMW. The importance of team management also lies in the fact that the organization like BMW mainly supports the teams which are cross functional which in turn helps in solving the problems faced by the company. The cross functional team are basically very efficient and helps in resolving all the problems (Peng and Lai 2012). Another most vital feature of operation management is that of the strategic management. This management helps in implementing the strategies efficiently. The strategic management helps BMW to implement the various strategies originated by the organization in the functional context (David and David 2016). Figure: The BMW (Source: The Telegraph, 2016) 3.1.1 Change Management Change management is another most important feature of the operation management particularly in the automobile segment. The change management mainly develops the necessary changes that are required by the company. It has been predicted by BMW that almost 25 percent of the value of the car is driven by electronics (Hornstein 2015). The process management maintains the competence as well as the efficacy of BMW. BMW disquiets itself with the optimal utilization of monetary as well as human resources while dealing with the effectiveness aspects (Frankland et al. 2013). 3.1.2 Quality Management The last and the most important part of the operational management is that of the quality management that helps in maintain the quality. It mainly deals with the fact that BMW is able to meet the goods as well as the service standard. This particular feature is very important for BMW as the company is very crucial regarding the goods that it generates for the individuals or the consumers. In order to meet the taste and the preferences of the consumer, it is very important to have a suitable quality management. Some advances have been made by BMW in terms of the quality (Goetsch and Davis 2014). 3.2 Operations Management Supports the Company in Achieving Its Priorities The priorities of a company are competitive and this competitive priority of a company is mainly crucial. The competitive priorities of BMW will depend on the short and the long term strategies of the business so as to gain a competitive edge over the competitors. The operation management will be able to support the company in achieving the priorities in the following ways: The operations management will help the company to lower the cost so as to have a competitive edge in the market. The company needs to follow a rigorous process in order to ensure the efficiency in each procedure. The operation cost needs to be lowered so as to maintain an excellent customer base (Hill et al. 2014). The operation management will also help the company to deal properly with time and elasticity. An organization needs to undergo various product differentiation in the competitive market in order to achieve their priorities. BMW thus has a competitive edge over the competitors as it is able to achieve the priorities by customizing the products (Monczka et al. 2015). The operation management will help the company to maintain a top and a consistent quality of its model. As a result, BMW needs to focus on the generation of the top notch excellence products as well as services (Schnsleben 2016). The operation management will also guide regarding the on-time delivery system so that they can achieve their priorities. 4. Companys Common Operations Management Practices (Source: Created by Author) The practice of an operation management in a company includes the following: The practice of an operation management has become mature and the practice has begun to shift the interest from the explanation of the value (Slack 2015). The operation management practices helps to establish a framework for the companies in order to align the individuals and also to architect the process (Hayes 2014). There are also various strategic issues which are mainly handled by the operation management and they also include the organization at the registered levels. 5. Companys Issues Resolution 5.1 Issues Experienced By the Company 5.1.1 Issues The issue that had been faced by BMW is in terms of the innovation as well as variation in the product that has been committed by the company. The issue that the company experienced was the complexity as well as the difficulty of the operation of the premium luxury cars of BMW. Due the complexity that has been offered to the luxury cars, the manufacturing cost has also increased. It is quite risky and prolonged to develop the new models as well their parts (Allen et al. 2013). Another issue that has been faced by the company is in terms of the competition that it has been facing from other manufactures of automobiles. The strategy made by BMW has been affected by the competition due to the sluggish growth in the automobile industry (Keller 2014). Globalization on the other hand has also been an important reason for affecting the sales of BMW. In todays world, globalization has been a great concern and that is the very reason the governments are forcing the automobile companies to go green. As a result, BMW had to undergo a huge cost in order to incorporate environment friendly engines. This will in turn increase the cost of the car (Scott 2013). 5.1.2 Resolution BMW needs to make use of the technologically sound Intel Xenon workstation 5500 series that will help the company to stabilize the hardware as well as the application authorizing cost. This will in turn help to increase the performance of the car. The processor will help to run the new applications as well as it allows the models to be tested and created virtually. The competition issue can also be avoided by BMW as it has introduced an innovative model that includes x5 and z4. These models are made with advanced electronics which will make the cars luxurious and also sporty. 5.2 Operations/Supply Chain Management Can Help Resolve Issues 5.2.1 The Supply Chain management Supply chain management is crucial for the success of an organization as it helps to resolve the issues faced by the organization. BMW mainly needs the supply chain management when they have to make a decision regarding the fact that where they have to make a new capacity. The supply chain management involves the purchasing as well as the quality and the logistics workers as they not only deal with the development of the parts of the vehicle but also a supply chain right up to the suppliers. The supply chain management procedure involves the requirement for a sophisticated information technology and it also involves the management of information (Christopher 2016). 5.2.2 The operation management The operation management can resolve the issues by determining the size of the manufacturing plants as well as the methods that are related to the management of project. The main aim of the operation management is to involve the objective of the use of raw materials. It also ensures a minimal occurrence of waste. The operation management also understands the international and the domestic trends of the demand of the customers (Krajewski et al. 2013). 6. Process Map A process map is flow chart or a flow diagram of a workplace, which helps in generating a clear knowledge about the procedures, involved in the organization. A process is mainly a prearranged set of activities that helps in converting the inputs into outputs. The process map in turn helps to explain this process visually. It is mainly defined as a sequence that helps to give the details of the step involved in a process. During the manufacturing process, the body of the automobile is formed and painted and then it put in the stacker (Malinova et al. 2014) Figure: The process map (Source: Created by Author) Figure: The Swim Lane process map (Source: Created by Author) 7. Conclusion It can thus be concluded that BMW is also among the top three brands that includes Rolls-Royce as well as Mini. The category under which BMW belongs to is the premium car category. BMW disquiets itself with the optimal utilization of monetary as well as human resources while dealing with the effectiveness aspect. The issue that had been faced by BMW is in terms of the innovation as well as variation in the product that has been committed by the company. 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